	보도자료 국회의원 강 기 윤 (창원시 성산구, 행정안전위원회 / 예산결산특별위원회)
		2012년 9월 24일
www.강기윤.kr/ 의원회관 872호/ TEL. 788-2004/ 문의 : 박 병 규 비서관 010-8768-7331

5대범죄 검거율, 2년새 20.2% 하락!”

5대 범죄 검거율 : 2009년 82.3% → 2011년 62.1%

대전 경찰, 범죄자 10명 중 4명 오리무중

경기 경찰, 강간범 검거율 전국 꼴찌

■ 2008년∼2012년 상반기 5대범죄 발생‧검거 현황 분석
- ② 시도별, 범죄유형별 검거율

최근 5년간 살인, 강도, 강간, 절도, 폭력 등 5대 강력 범죄는 매년 증가하고 있는 반면, 검거율은 2009년 이후 해마다 감소하고 있어 민생치안이 점점 불안해지고 있다.

국회 행정안전위원회 소속 강기윤 의원(새누리당/창원 성산)이 경찰청으로부터 제출받아 분석한 ‘2008년~2012년 상반기(1~6월) 5대 범죄(살인‧강도‧강간‧절도‧폭력) 발생 현황’ 자료에 따르면, 2008년 549,644건에서 2009년 595,578건, 2010년 585,637건, 2011년 617,910건으로 매년 증가하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

올해는 상반기에만 280,691건이 발생하였다.

그러나 5대 범죄에 대한 검거건수는 2008년 412,339건에서 2009년 490,447건으로 증가한 뒤, 2010년 415,704건으로 다시 감소하였고, 2011년에는 383,538건으로 더욱 떨어졌다.

올해는 181,792건을 검거하였다.

그 결과, 2008년부터 2012년 6월말까지의 수치를 합한 5대 범죄 검거율은 71.6%로 나타났으며, 연도별로는 2008년 75.0%에서 2009년 82.3%로 다소 올랐으나, 2010년에는 71.0%로, 2011년에는 62.1%로 하락하여 2년새에 무려 20% 넘게 떨어진 것으로 드러났다.

올해는 상반기 기준 64.8%로 집계되었다.

2008년부터 2012년 6월말까지 합계 5대 범죄 검거율을 시도별로 살펴보면, 인천이 78.0%로 가장 높았고, 부산 76.6%, 서울 75.9%, 대구 75.2%, 전북 75.0% 순이었다. 반면, 가장 낮은 검거율을 기록한 곳은 대전으로 60.0%에 불과했다.

2008년부터 2012년 6월말까지 합계 5대 범죄 검거율을 범죄유형별로 살펴보면, 살인범죄 검거율은 97.5%, 강도 88.1%, 강간․강제추행 88.3%, 절도 51.9%, 폭력 87.0%로 나타났다.

최근 사회적 문제로 불거진 강간․강제추행에 대한 검거율을 시도별로 보면, 부산이 92.7%로 가장 높았고, 경기도가 81.8%로 가장 낮았다.

<표1. 최근 5년간(2008~2012년 6월) 연도별‧시도별 5대범죄 검거율 현황>

(단위 : 건)

구분		2008년			2009년			2010년			2011년			2012.6월			합계
		발생 건수	검거 건수	검거율	발생 건수	검거 건수	검거율	발생 건수	검거 건수	검거율	발생 건수	검거 건수	검거율	발생 건수	검거 건수	검거율	발생 건수	검거 건수	검거율
합계	계	549,644	412,339	75.0%	595,578	490,447	82.3%	585,637	415,704	71.0%	617,910	383,538	62.1%	280,691	181,792	64.8%	2,629,460	1,883,820	71.6%
	살인	1,110	1,087	97.9%	1,374	1,341	97.6%	1,251	1,228	98.2%	1,204	1,154	95.8%	507	498	98.2%	5,446	5,308	97.5%
	강도	4,841	4,125	85.2%	6,367	5,891	92.5%	4,409	3,866	87.7%	3,994	3,385	84.8%	1,371	1,223	89.2%	20,982	18,490	88.1%
	강간	15,021	13,542	90.2%	15,688	14,491	92.4%	18,220	16,104	88.4%	19,491	16,399	84.1%	8,080	7,004	86.7%	76,500	67,540	88.3%
	절도	223,207	113,658	50.9%	256,418	177,542	69.2%	269,410	145,968	54.2%	281,359	112,849	40.1%	126,814	50,775	40.0%	1,157,208	600,792	51.9%
	폭력	305,465	279,927	91.6%	315,731	291,182	92.2%	292,347	248,538	85.0%	311,862	249,751	80.1%	143,919	122,292	85.0%	1,369,324	1,191,690	87.0%
서울	계	107,771	92,991	86.3%	115,752	101,939	88.1%	124,435	92,705	74.5%	132,826	85,511	64.4%	62,940	39,761	63.2%	543,724	412,907	75.9%
	살인	221	221	100.0%	250	246	98.4%	294	285	96.9%	257	242	94.2%	91	91	100.0%	1,113	1,085	97.5%
	강도	948	818	86.3%	1,510	1,432	94.8%	1,030	920	89.3%	957	788	82.3%	284	234	82.4%	4,729	4,192	88.6%
	강간	3,421	3,274	95.7%	3,758	3,684	98.0%	4,940	4,568	92.5%	5,266	4,696	89.2%	2,211	1,897	85.8%	19,596	18,119	92.5%
	절도	28,894	17,603	60.9%	37,167	26,777	72.0%	49,373	26,371	53.4%	54,302	20,087	37.0%	26,394	9,239	35.0%	196,130	100,077	51.0%
	폭력	74,287	71,075	95.7%	73,067	69,800	95.5%	68,798	60,561	88.0%	72,044	59,698	82.9%	33,960	28,300	83.3%	322,156	289,434	89.8%
부산	계	37,249	30,826	82.8%	54,839	51,015	93.0%	45,116	34,137	75.7%	47,153	28,633	60.7%	23,411	14,531	62.1%	207,768	159,142	76.6%
	살인	107	102	95.3%	161	161	100.0%	126	128	101.6%	107	107	100.0%	45	44	97.8%	546	542	99.3%
	강도	491	475	96.7%	873	860	98.5%	487	471	96.7%	443	361	81.5%	180	163	90.6%	2,474	2,330	94.2%
	강간	1,012	954	94.3%	1,482	1,472	99.3%	1,577	1,493	94.7%	1,442	1,233	85.5%	542	458	84.5%	6,055	5,610	92.7%
	절도	14,400	9,326	64.8%	22,089	19,393	87.8%	22,346	13,941	62.4%	24,603	10,406	42.3%	11,836	5,218	44.1%	95,274	58,284	61.2%
	폭력	21,239	19,969	94.0%	30,234	29,129	96.3%	20,580	18,104	88.0%	20,558	16,526	80.4%	10,808	8,648	80.0%	103,419	92,376	89.3%
대구	계	26,876	22,163	82.5%	28,175	24,192	85.9%	32,907	25,208	76.6%	33,500	21,536	64.3%	16,469	10,688	64.9%	137,927	103,787	75.2%
	살인	34	33	97.1%	70	64	91.4%	47	46	97.9%	37	38	102.7%	19	19	100.0%	207	200	96.6%
	강도	218	214	98.2%	257	246	95.7%	182	175	96.2%	189	179	94.7%	57	51	89.5%	903	865	95.8%
	강간	535	510	95.3%	644	626	97.2%	784	709	90.4%	794	720	90.7%	371	308	83.0%	3,128	2,873	91.8%
	절도	8,875	5,396	60.8%	10,327	7,376	71.4%	15,633	10,649	68.1%	14,835	6,367	42.9%	7,785	3,633	46.7%	57,455	33,421	58.2%
	폭력	17,214	16,010	93.0%	16,877	15,880	94.1%	16,261	13,629	83.8%	17,645	14,232	80.7%	8,237	6,677	81.1%	76,234	66,428	87.1%
인천	계	28,527	21,881	76.7%	28,957	22,798	78.7%	26,332	21,215	80.6%	27,810	21,956	79.0%	13,826	9,980	72.2%	125,452	97,830	78.0%
	살인	57	55	96.5%	70	68	97.1%	64	64	100.0%	69	68	98.6%	29	30	103.4%	289	285	98.6%
	강도	273	229	83.9%	369	377	102.2%	303	260	85.8%	250	224	89.6%	72	68	94.4%	1,267	1,158	91.4%
	강간	881	787	89.3%	922	830	90.0%	1,041	955	91.7%	1,245	1,198	96.2%	529	467	88.3%	4,618	4,237	91.7%
	절도	10,805	5,775	53.4%	11,373	6,950	61.1%	10,620	7,258	68.3%	10,136	6,511	64.2%	4,951	2,420	48.9%	47,885	28,914	60.4%
	폭력	16,511	15,035	91.1%	16,223	14,573	89.8%	14,304	12,678	88.6%	16,110	13,955	86.6%	8,245	6,995	84.8%	71,393	63,236	88.6%
광주	계	23,843	14,904	62.5%	24,485	16,627	67.9%	24,284	16,848	69.4%	25,536	15,113	59.2%	11,803	7,370	62.4%	109,951	70,862	64.4%
	살인	19	20	105.3%	32	29	90.6%	33	35	106.1%	25	25	100.0%	13	12	92.3%	122	121	99.2%
	강도	109	97	89.0%	131	100	76.3%	152	136	89.5%	147	130	88.4%	61	56	91.8%	600	519	86.5%
	강간	485	453	93.4%	525	515	98.1%	586	502	85.7%	724	588	81.2%	347	310	89.3%	2,667	2,368	88.8%
	절도	12,188	4,470	36.7%	12,302	6,184	50.3%	12,635	7,092	56.1%	13,367	5,684	42.5%	5,840	2,264	38.8%	56,332	25,694	45.6%
	폭력	11,042	9,864	89.3%	11,495	9,799	85.2%	10,878	9,083	83.5%	11,273	8,686	77.1%	5,542	4,728	85.3%	50,230	42,160	83.9%
대전	계	16,588	11,552	69.6%	19,009	13,846	72.8%	17,311	9,843	56.9%	20,450	9,496	46.4%	8,331	4,263	51.2%	81,689	49,000	60.0%
	살인	30	34	113.3%	53	52	98.1%	43	42	97.7%	32	32	100.0%	15	16	106.7%	173	176	101.7%
	강도	440	421	95.7%	313	285	91.1%	191	143	74.9%	174	132	75.9%	51	45	88.2%	1,169	1,026	87.8%
	강간	508	469	92.3%	504	468	92.9%	473	420	88.8%	538	430	79.9%	188	180	95.7%	2,211	1,967	89.0%
	절도	9,349	4,896	52.4%	10,724	6,028	56.2%	10,385	4,180	40.3%	12,802	4,041	31.6%	5,249	1,741	33.2%	48,509	20,886	43.1%
	폭력	6,261	5,732	91.6%	7,415	7,013	94.6%	6,219	5,058	81.3%	6,904	4,861	70.4%	2,828	2,281	80.7%	29,627	24,945	84.2%
울산	계	15,342	9,670	63.0%	15,201	9,509	62.6%	15,232	9,808	64.4%	14,559	9,351	64.2%	6,401	4,227	66.0%	66,735	42,565	63.8%
	살인	25	23	92.0%	22	23	104.5%	23	24	104.3%	28	29	103.6%	13	9	69.2%	111	108	97.3%
	강도	137	94	68.6%	146	109	74.7%	87	75	86.2%	104	80	76.9%	21	21	100.0%	495	379	76.6%
	강간	323	273	84.5%	389	313	80.5%	376	332	88.3%	381	326	85.6%	149	134	89.9%	1,618	1,378	85.2%
	절도	7,549	3,086	40.9%	7,593	3,035	40.0%	7,643	3,440	45.0%	6,761	3,151	46.6%	2,785	1,130	40.6%	32,331	13,842	42.8%
	폭력	7,308	6,194	84.8%	7,051	6,029	85.5%	7,103	5,937	83.6%	7,285	5,765	79.1%	3,433	2,933	85.4%	32,180	26,858	83.5%
경기	계	128,146	85,707	66.9%	143,270	120,691	84.2%	124,107	86,270	69.5%	135,002	81,744	60.6%	56,659	38,992	68.8%	587,184	413,404	70.4%
	살인	213	198	93.0%	283	274	96.8%	219	210	95.9%	248	227	91.5%	89	88	98.9%	1,052	997	94.8%
	강도	1,102	759	68.9%	1,602	1,392	86.9%	901	791	87.8%	783	681	87.0%	255	235	92.2%	4,643	3,858	83.1%
	강간	3,454	2,914	84.4%	3,414	2,957	86.6%	3,762	3,072	81.7%	4,378	3,249	74.2%	1,777	1,542	86.8%	16,785	13,734	81.8%
	절도	55,949	22,519	40.2%	68,708	54,021	78.6%	52,757	27,608	52.3%	54,921	21,435	39.0%	23,322	9,492	40.7%	255,657	135,075	52.8%
	폭력	67,428	59,317	88.0%	69,263	62,047	89.6%	66,468	54,589	82.1%	74,672	56,152	75.2%	31,216	27,635	88.5%	309,047	259,740	84.0%
강원	계	17,782	13,692	77.0%	18,295	15,122	82.7%	19,865	14,449	72.7%	19,850	13,482	67.9%	8,881	6,362	71.6%	84,673	63,107	74.5%
	살인	34	34	100.0%	43	43	100.0%	33	34	103.0%	32	31	96.9%	18	18	100.0%	160	160	100.0%
	강도	102	80	78.4%	95	80	84.2%	103	90	87.4%	76	77	101.3%	30	29	96.7%	406	356	87.7%
	강간	510	456	89.4%	436	394	90.4%	516	480	93.0%	527	449	85.2%	194	186	95.9%	2,183	1,965	90.0%
	절도	6,650	3,499	52.6%	6,652	4,538	68.2%	7,558	3,999	52.9%	7,656	3,265	42.6%	3,279	1,504	45.9%	31,795	16,805	52.9%
	폭력	10,486	9,623	91.8%	11,069	10,067	90.9%	11,655	9,846	84.5%	11,559	9,660	83.6%	5,360	4,625	86.3%	50,129	43,821	87.4%
충북	계	17,201	11,556	67.2%	15,301	11,902	77.8%	16,845	11,709	69.5%	19,733	11,014	55.8%	8,623	5,082	58.9%	77,703	51,263	66.0%
	살인	47	47	100.0%	54	53	98.1%	48	47	97.9%	46	45	97.8%	21	21	100.0%	216	213	98.6%
	강도	150	133	88.7%	125	125	100.0%	104	95	91.3%	108	92	85.2%	56	44	78.6%	543	489	90.1%
	강간	511	445	87.1%	459	412	89.8%	509	443	87.0%	507	412	81.3%	242	194	80.2%	2,228	1,906	85.5%
	절도	7,951	3,608	45.4%	7,553	4,641	61.4%	8,138	4,727	58.1%	10,366	3,880	37.4%	4,303	1,704	39.6%	38,311	18,560	48.4%
	폭력	8,542	7,323	85.7%	7,110	6,671	93.8%	8,046	6,397	79.5%	8,706	6,585	75.6%	4,001	3,119	78.0%	36,405	30,095	82.7%
충남	계	19,576	12,676	64.8%	19,858	13,575	68.4%	20,748	12,785	61.6%	22,192	12,363	55.7%	10,989	6,426	58.5%	93,363	57,825	61.9%
	살인	58	57	98.3%	65	61	93.8%	57	57	100.0%	58	59	101.7%	32	29	90.6%	270	263	97.4%
	강도	166	137	82.5%	159	161	101.3%	148	130	87.8%	130	106	81.5%	65	58	89.2%	668	592	88.6%
	강간	544	462	84.9%	516	456	88.4%	617	538	87.2%	734	612	83.4%	303	250	82.5%	2,714	2,318	85.4%
	절도	11,075	4,978	44.9%	11,256	5,876	52.2%	12,545	5,867	46.8%	12,373	4,266	34.5%	6,384	2,431	38.1%	53,633	23,418	43.7%
	폭력	7,733	7,042	91.1%	7,862	7,021	89.3%	7,381	6,193	83.9%	8,897	7,320	82.3%	4,205	3,658	87.0%	36,078	31,234	86.6%
전북	계	17,148	14,001	81.6%	17,975	15,007	83.5%	19,204	14,745	76.8%	19,083	12,338	64.7%	9,230	5,913	64.1%	82,640	62,004	75.0%
	살인	47	47	100.0%	35	35	100.0%	37	36	97.3%	42	42	100.0%	21	21	100.0%	182	181	99.5%
	강도	109	107	98.2%	135	125	92.6%	112	96	85.7%	96	84	87.5%	39	29	74.4%	491	441	89.8%
	강간	548	523	95.4%	494	482	97.6%	538	468	87.0%	544	466	85.7%	259	225	86.9%	2,383	2,164	90.8%
	절도	8,016	5,456	68.1%	8,099	5,811	71.7%	10,256	6,904	67.3%	9,494	4,248	44.7%	4,256	1,705	40.1%	40,121	24,124	60.1%
	폭력	8,428	7,868	93.4%	9,212	8,554	92.9%	8,261	7,241	87.7%	8,907	7,498	84.2%	4,655	3,933	84.5%	39,463	35,094	88.9%
전남	계	21,406	14,878	69.5%	20,438	16,950	82.9%	21,546	15,376	71.4%	20,923	13,797	65.9%	9,009	6,639	73.7%	93,322	67,640	72.5%
	살인	37	37	100.0%	54	52	96.3%	47	44	93.6%	42	41	97.6%	21	21	100.0%	201	195	97.0%
	강도	114	87	76.3%	95	96	101.1%	118	99	83.9%	91	75	82.4%	26	22	84.6%	444	379	85.4%
	강간	558	483	86.6%	516	454	88.0%	603	532	88.2%	554	484	87.4%	205	193	94.1%	2,436	2,146	88.1%
	절도	8,911	3,845	43.1%	8,688	5,912	68.0%	9,937	5,237	52.7%	9,702	4,143	42.7%	3,794	1,811	47.7%	41,032	20,948	51.1%
	폭력	11,786	10,426	88.5%	11,085	10,436	94.1%	10,841	9,464	87.3%	10,534	9,054	86.0%	4,963	4,592	92.5%	49,209	43,972	89.4%
경북	계	30,669	21,648	70.6%	30,698	21,825	71.1%	28,921	18,732	64.8%	28,085	16,066	57.2%	12,582	8,080	64.2%	130,955	86,351	65.9%
	살인	56	54	96.4%	66	66	100.0%	53	53	100.0%	67	63	94.0%	26	25	96.2%	268	261	97.4%
	강도	180	185	102.8%	214	191	89.3%	168	122	72.6%	153	107	69.9%	67	57	85.1%	782	662	84.7%
	강간	612	519	84.8%	632	545	86.2%	774	647	83.6%	762	626	82.2%	330	299	90.6%	3,110	2,636	84.8%
	절도	15,744	8,098	51.4%	15,533	8,615	55.5%	14,927	7,182	48.1%	14,106	4,957	35.1%	6,039	2,422	40.1%	66,349	31,274	47.1%
	폭력	14,077	12,792	90.9%	14,253	12,408	87.1%	12,999	10,728	82.5%	12,997	10,313	79.3%	6,120	5,277	86.2%	60,446	51,518	85.2%
경남	계	31,488	26,045	82.7%	33,183	27,058	81.5%	38,256	24,606	64.3%	38,762	23,975	61.9%	16,949	10,428	61.5%	158,638	112,112	70.7%
	살인	92	93	101.1%	92	88	95.7%	97	94	96.9%	88	81	92.0%	43	43	100.0%	412	399	96.8%
	강도	262	251	95.8%	297	267	89.9%	262	211	80.5%	249	234	94.0%	86	89	103.5%	1,156	1,052	91.0%
	강간	903	833	92.2%	769	685	89.1%	859	713	83.0%	840	719	85.6%	321	267	83.2%	3,692	3,217	87.1%
	절도	12,826	8,445	65.8%	14,277	9,426	66.0%	19,823	9,155	46.2%	20,207	8,507	42.1%	8,390	3,120	37.2%	75,523	38,653	51.2%
	폭력	17,405	16,423	94.4%	17,748	16,592	93.5%	17,215	14,433	83.8%	17,378	14,434	83.1%	8,109	6,909	85.2%	77,855	68,791	88.4%
제주	계	9,241	7,382	79.9%	8,481	6,731	79.4%	9,595	6,416	66.9%	11,276	6,184	54.8%	4,052	2,582	63.7%	42,645	29,295	68.7%
	살인	23	23	100.0%	16	15	93.8%	19	19	100.0%	19	17	89.5%	5	5	100.0%	82	79	96.3%
	강도	39	36	92.3%	43	43	100.0%	54	46	85.2%	39	32	82.1%	21	22	104.8%	196	179	91.3%
	강간	212	183	86.3%	216	186	86.1%	255	222	87.1%	243	179	73.7%	111	93	83.8%	1,037	863	83.2%
	절도	3,826	2,480	64.8%	3,241	2,113	65.2%	4,554	2,133	46.8%	5,402	1,694	31.4%	1,968	756	38.4%	18,991	9,176	48.3%
	폭력	5,141	4,660	90.6%	4,965	4,374	88.1%	4,713	3,996	84.8%	5,573	4,262	76.5%	1,947	1,706	87.6%	22,339	18,998	85.0%
기타	계	791	767	97.0%	1,661	1,660	99.9%	933	852	91.3%	1,170	979	83.7%	536	468	87.3%	5,091	4,726	92.8%
	살인	10	9	90.0%	8	11	137.5%	11	10	90.9%	7	7	100.0%	6	6	100.0%	42	43	102.4%
	강도	1	2	200.0%	3	2	66.7%	7	6	85.7%	5	3	60.0%	0	0	0	16	13	81.3%
	강간	4	4	100.0%	12	12	100.0%	10	10	100.0%	12	12	100.0%	1	1	100.0%	39	39	100.0%
	절도	199	178	89.4%	836	846	101.2%	280	225	80.4%	326	207	63.5%	239	185	77.4%	1,880	1,641	87.3%
	폭력	577	574	99.5%	802	789	98.4%	625	601	96.2%	820	750	91.5%	290	276	95.2%	3,114	2,990	96.0%

*출처 : 경찰청 제출자료 재정리